The trumpet is the highest-pitched instrument in the brass section. It is also one of the oldest instruments, with examples dating back to 1500BC.
History
Trumpets were used in battles and hunting at least as far back as 1500BC. They have been used as musical instruments for more than 500 years.
Range
The standard trumpet range extends from the written F♯ immediately below Middle C up to about three octaves higher.
How to play
Trumpets are played by blowing air through almost-closed lips, to produce a "buzzing" sound. Say the letter M and keep your lips in the closed position. Blow through this position to make the buzzing sound. After assembling the trumpet, inhale through your mouth, assume the proper lip position, put the instrument up to your lips, and vibrate using your lips, making the buzzing sound. You should feel your lips change tightness as they lock into a note. After playing your first note, try tightening your lips slightly and pushing down the valves.
Fanfare For The Common Man
Aaron Copland
(1900-1990 : U.S.A)
Conductor: Jonathan Sheffer
Ensemble: Eos Orchestra
Record label: Sony Classcial
Catalogue ID: 82876 616302
Fanfare for the Common Man
Aaron Copland
Conductor: Wing Commander Duncan Stubbs
Ensemble: Central Band of the Royal Air Force
Record label: Decca
Catalogue ID: 2747512
Trumpet Voluntary Opus 6 No.5
John Stanley
Conductor: Anthony Newman
Ensemble: English Chamber Orchestra
Soloists: Wynton Marsalis
Record label: SONY
Catalogue ID: 88697 095792